Indian History Based on Questions asked in various Exams (Part 12)

05 Mar 2015

111.      Which\r\namong the following regulations made English as a medium of education\r\ncompulsory in government aided schools and colleges ?

\r\n\r\n

        (1) Pitts India Act, 1784

\r\n\r\n

        (2) Educational Despatch, 1854

\r\n\r\n

        (3) Macaulay Minute, 1835

\r\n\r\n

        (4) Regulating Act, 1773

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit)

\r\n\r\n

Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

112.      Select\r\nthe incorrectly matched pair of philosophers and their philosophies:

\r\n\r\n

        (1) SankaracharyaAdvaita

\r\n\r\n

        (2) Ballabhacharya-Pure-Advaita

\r\n\r\n

        (3) Chaitanya-Vishistha-Advaita

\r\n\r\n

        (4) Charvak—Lokayat

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

113.      Who got\r\nconstructed ‘Grand Trunk Road’ ?

\r\n\r\n

        (l) Akbar             (2)Ashoka

\r\n\r\n

        (3)ShershahSuri (4)\r\nSamudra Gupta

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

114.      During\r\ncolonial period, British capital was mainly invested in :

\r\n\r\n

        (1) Infra structure   (2)\r\nIndustry

\r\n\r\n

        (3) Agriculture         (4)\r\nServices

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

115. Which among the following has not been found in\r\nthe excavation of Harappan sites ?

\r\n\r\n

        (1) Drains and well (2)\r\nFort

\r\n\r\n

        (3) Reservoirs

\r\n\r\n

        (4) Temple with Shikhar

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

116.      M. A.\r\nJinnah, in his early political

\r\n\r\n

life-

\r\n\r\n

        (1) supported two nation theory

\r\n\r\n

        (2) initiated Hindu-Muslim unity

\r\n\r\n

        (3) imagined Pakistan as an independent State

\r\n\r\n

        (4) was a communalist

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

117.      What do\r\nyou mean by Mughal Zagir ?

\r\n\r\n

        (1) providing rent free land

\r\n\r\n

        (2) zamindar’s property

\r\n\r\n

        (3) giving officer a right to revenue

\r\n\r\n

        (4) giving cash salary to Man-sabdar

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

118.      Who\r\namong the following controlled maximum trade in the western coastal region\r\nduring 17th century?

\r\n\r\n

        (1) Portuguese    (2)\r\nDutch

\r\n\r\n

        (3) The house of Jagat Seth

\r\n\r\n

        (4) MullaAbdul Gaffar

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

119.      Match the following:

\r\n\r\n

        List : I

\r\n\r\n

              A. Jayprakash Narayan

\r\n\r\n

              B. C. F. Andrew

\r\n\r\n

              C. Dadabhai Nauroji

\r\n\r\n

              D. Lala Lajpat Rai

\r\n\r\n

        List: II

\r\n\r\n

              1. Dinbandhu

\r\n\r\n

              2. Grand old man of India

\r\n\r\n

              3. Lok Nayak

\r\n\r\n

              4. Punjab Kesari

\r\n\r\n

              5. Raja Jee

\r\n\r\n

                     (A)       (B)       (C)       (D)

\r\n\r\n

        (1)        5          4          3          2

\r\n\r\n

        (2)        3          1          2          4

\r\n\r\n

        (3)        1          2          5          3

\r\n\r\n

        (4)        4          3          1          5

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

120.      Match the museum and its\r\nplace :

\r\n\r\n

        List I: (Museum)

\r\n\r\n

              A. Ashutosh museum

\r\n\r\n

              B. Prince of Wales museum

\r\n\r\n

              C. Calico museum

\r\n\r\n

              D. Raja Kelkar museum

\r\n\r\n

        List II: (Place)

\r\n\r\n

              1. Mumbai

\r\n\r\n

              2. Ahmedabad

\r\n\r\n

              3. Kolkata

\r\n\r\n

              4. Pune

\r\n\r\n

                     (A)       (B)       (C)       (D)

\r\n\r\n

        (1)        2          3          4          1

\r\n\r\n

        (2)        3          1          2          4

\r\n\r\n

        (3)        4          2          1          3

\r\n\r\n

        (4)        1          4          3          2

\r\n\r\n

(SSC Section Officer (Audit) Exam. 14.12.2003)

\r\n\r\n

 

\r\n\r\n

 

\r\n\r\n

111. (3) Macaulay was Secretary to the Board of Control under Lord Grey\r\nfrom 1832 untill833. After the passing of the Government of India Act 1833, he\r\nwas appointed as the first Law Member of the Governor-General’s Council. He\r\nwent to India in 1834. He served on the Supreme Council of India between 1834\r\nand 1838. He introduced English education in India through his famous minute of\r\nFebruary 1835.

\r\n\r\n

112. (3)\r\nVishishtadvaita is a sub-school

\r\n\r\n

         of the Vedanta (literally, end or the goal of Knowledge, Sanskrit)\r\nschool of Hindu philosophy, the other major subschools of Vedanta being\r\nAdvaita, Dvaita, and Achintya-Bheda-Abheda. VishishtAdvaita (literally “Advaita\r\nwith uniqueness/qualifications”) is a non-dualistic school of Vedanta\r\nphilosophy. Ramanuja, the main proponent of Visishtadvaita philosophy contends\r\nthat the Prasthana Traya (‘The three courses”) i.e. Upanishads, Bhagavad Gita,\r\nand Brahma Sutras are to be interpreted in way that shows this unity in\r\ndiversity, for any other way would violate their consistency.

\r\n\r\n

113. (3) The\r\nGrand Trunk Road is one of South Asia’s, oldest and longest major roads. For\r\nseveral centuries, it has linked the eastern and western regions of the Indian\r\nsubcontinent, running from Chittagong, Bangladesh through to Howrah, West Bengal\r\nin India, across north India into Peshawar (in present day Pakistan), up to\r\nKabul, Afghanistan. The modem road was built by Sher Shah Suri, who renovated\r\nand extended the ancient route in the 16th century

\r\n\r\n

114. (3) Company\r\nrule in India brought a major change in the taxation and agricultural policies,\r\nwhich tended to promote commercialisation of agriculture with a focus on trade, resulting in\r\ndecreased production of food crops, mass impoveri- shment and destitution of\r\nfarmers, and in the short term, led to numerous famines. After the removal of\r\ninternational restrictions by the Charter of 1813, Indian trade expanded\r\nsubstantially and over the long term showed an upward trend. The result was a\r\nsignificant transfer of capital from India to England, which, due to the\r\ncolonial policies of the British, led to a massive drain of revenue rather than\r\nany systematic effort at modernisation of the domestic economy

\r\n\r\n

115. (4) Sikhara,\r\na Sanskrit word

\r\n\r\n

         translating literally to “mountain peak”, refers to the\r\nrising tower in the Hindu temple architecture of North India. Sikhara over the\r\nsanctum sanctorum where the presiding deity is enshrined is the most prominent\r\nand visible part of a Hindu temple of North India. Sikhara was a major feature\r\nof the medieval times.

\r\n\r\n

116. (2) Jinnah\r\nrose to prominence in the Indian National Congress (Congress) in the first two\r\ndecades of the 20th century, initially advocating Hindu-Muslim unity and\r\nhelping to shape the 1916 Lucknow Pact between the Muslim League and the Indian\r\nNational Congress. Jinnah also became a key leader in the All India Home Rule\r\nLeague, and proposed a fourteen-point constitutional reform plan to safeguard\r\nthe political rights of Muslims should a united British India become\r\nindependent.

\r\n\r\n

117. (3) Zagir\r\nwas a piece of land held by the mansabdar which was granted by the Sultan.\r\nMansabdars were given control over an area of land, a ‘Zagir’ whose revenue was\r\nto be used for maintaining troops; if not given a ‘Zagir’ they were paid in\r\ncash through a complicated accounting system, with deductions for various\r\nthings including ‘the rising of the moon’: it was a normal practice to pay for\r\nonly eight or ten months in the year. The Mansabdars were allowed to keep five\r\npercent of the income of the ‘Zagir’ or five per cent of the salaries received.\r\nIn Mughal period, zagir was the practice giving officer a right to revenue.

\r\n\r\n

118. (1) The\r\nEnglish, French and Dutch East Indies Companies (EIC’s) became active in Far\r\nEast trading in a meaningful way about a hundred and fifty years after the Portuguese.\r\nThey too set up their posts throughout the Indian Ocean. By the middle of the\r\n17th century there were several thousand Portuguese and Indo Portuguese in\r\nIndia and a relatively small population of other Indo Europeans.

\r\n\r\n

119. (2)\r\nJayaprakash Narayan, widely known as Loknayak, was an Indian independence\r\nactivist and political leader, remembered especially for leading the opposition\r\nto Indira Gandhi in the 1970s and forgiving a call for peaceful Total\r\nRevolution. Charles Freer Andrews was an English priest of the Church of\r\nEngland and a Christian missionary and social reformer in India. For Andrews’s\r\ncontributions to the Indian Independence Movement Gandhi and his students at\r\nSt. Stephen’s College, Delhi named him Deenabandhu, or “Friend of the Poor”. Dadabhai\r\nNaoroji, known as the Grand Old Man of India, was a Parsi intellectual,\r\neducator, cotton trader, and an early Indian political and social leader. Lala\r\nLajpat Rai was popularly known as Punjab Kesari (PunjabiThe Lion of Punjab) or\r\nSher-e-Punjab (Urdu:The Lion of Punjab) meaning the same and was part of the\r\nLai Bal Pal trio.

\r\n\r\n

120. (2) Ashutosh\r\nMuseum of Indian Art is an art museum located in the main campus of University\r\nof Calcutta on College Street, Kolkata. Established in 1937, it is the first\r\npublic museum in any University in India. The Prince of Wales Museum of Western\r\nIndia is the main museum in Mumbai which was founded in the early years of the\r\n20th century by prominent citizens of Bombay, with the help of the government,\r\nto commemorate the visit of the then prince of Wales. The Calico Museum of\r\nTextiles is located in the city of Ahmedabad in the state of Gujarat in western\r\nIndia. The Raja Dinkar Kelkar Museum is in Pune, Maharashtra, India. It\r\ncontains the collection of Dr Dinkar G. Kelkar (1896-1990), dedicated to the\r\nmemory of his only son, Raja, who died an untimely tragic death.

Labels


History

Related Articles


Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 50)
12 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 49)
11 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 48)
10 Apr 2015
History Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 47)
09 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 46)
08 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 45)
07 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 44)
06 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 43)
05 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 42)
04 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 41)
03 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 40)
02 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 39)
01 Apr 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 38)
31 Mar 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 37)
30 Mar 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 36)
29 Mar 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 35)
28 Mar 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 34)
27 Mar 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 33)
26 Mar 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 32)
25 Mar 2015
Indian History Based Questions asked in various Exams (Part 31)
24 Mar 2015